{"id":280183,"date":"2022-12-08T10:19:38","date_gmt":"2022-12-08T10:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/jak-zrobic-hydroizolacje-studni\/"},"modified":"2025-04-09T07:41:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T07:41:10","slug":"jak-zrobic-hydroizolacje-studni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/porady-sk\/hydroizolacje-sk\/jak-zrobic-hydroizolacje-studni\/","title":{"rendered":"Ako urobi\u0165 hydroizol\u00e1ciu studne?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ako urobi\u0165 hydroizol\u00e1ciu studne?<\/h2>\n

Studne sl\u00fa\u017eia \u013eu\u010fom u\u017e tis\u00edce rokov, budujeme ich na r\u00f4zne \u00fa\u010dely. Ich forma sa v priebehu storo\u010d\u00ed zmenila, ale dodnes s\u00fa neoddelite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou n\u00e1strojov, ktor\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edvame ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148. Stud\u0148a je umel\u00fd, vyv\u0155tan\u00fd alebo vykopan\u00fd otvor dosahuj\u00faci \u00farove\u0148 vodonosnej vrstvy. Naj\u010dastej\u0161ie sa skladaj\u00fa z \u017eelezobet\u00f3nov\u00fdch kr\u00fa\u017ekov, ktor\u00e9 sa ukladaj\u00fa jeden na druh\u00fd. \u010casto s\u00fa \u017eelezobet\u00f3nov\u00e9 kr\u00fa\u017eky ukladan\u00e9 na oby\u010dajnej cementovej malte, bez zoh\u013eadnenia hydroizol\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n

Nepodporuj\u00face zmeny tepl\u00f4t a predov\u0161etk\u00fdm \u0161kodliv\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dinky soli obsiahnut\u00e9 vo vode ved\u00fa k po\u0161kodeniu spojenia kr\u00fa\u017ekov. To sp\u00f4sobuje zne\u010distenie vody pieskom, \u010dasticami hliny a p\u00f4dy, v ktorej m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 \u0161kodliv\u00e9 chemik\u00e1lie pre na\u0161e zdravie. V \u010fal\u0161\u00edch f\u00e1zach to m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k prasklin\u00e1m na kr\u00fa\u017ekoch. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 si uvedomi\u0165, \u017ee v\u00fdmena kr\u00fa\u017ekov je ove\u013ea drah\u0161ia a pracnej\u0161ia, ne\u017e spr\u00e1vne vykonan\u00e1 hydroizol\u00e1cia, ktor\u00e1 zabezpe\u010d\u00ed stud\u0148u na mnoho rokov.<\/p>\n

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Stud\u0148a po od\u010derpan\u00ed vody<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

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\u0160t\u00fadia pr\u00edpadu: Hydroizol\u00e1cia studne<\/h4>\n

Probl\u00e9m: presakuj\u00face spoje kr\u00fa\u017ekov v studni a presakuj\u00face spoje r\u00farok. Voda st\u00fapa cez liatu vrstvu na samotnom dne studne.<\/h4>\n

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Hydroizol\u00e1cia studne<\/h3>\n
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  1. \n

    Tesnenie prechodu r\u00farok<\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Prv\u00fdm krokom na zabezpe\u010denie prechodov r\u00farok je vyh\u013abenie okolia r\u00fary. Urob\u00edme to tak, aby sme mohli pou\u017ei\u0165 aplik\u00e1tor s d\u00fdzou s priemerom 1 cm.<\/p>\n

    Potom nan\u00e1\u0161ame KOESTER KB Flex 200<\/a> pevne okolo r\u00fary, na minim\u00e1lne 8 cm hr\u00fabky priehradky.<\/p>\n

    Je potrebn\u00e9 necha\u0165 minim\u00e1lne 2 cm od okraja m\u00faru na uzavretie tesnenia.<\/p>\n

    Pou\u017e\u00edvame KOESTER WASSER STOP<\/a> alebo KB FIX 5<\/a> (r\u00fdchloschn\u00faca vodonepriepustn\u00e1 malta).<\/p>\n

    Okolo tesnenia odpor\u00fa\u010dame nanies\u0165 tesniaci \u0161lam Bostik C514 Terra 1K (K11 Schl\u00e4mme Grau)<\/a> alebo KOESTER NB 1,<\/a> KOESTER NB Elastik<\/a> alebo Schomburg Aquafin 2K\/MPplus<\/a> \u2013 s certifik\u00e1tom PZH). Produkt nan\u00e1\u0161ame na \u0161\u00edrku 10-15 cm okolo prechodu r\u00fary s vy\u0165ahovan\u00edm na r\u00farku minim\u00e1lne 10 cm.<\/p>\n

    Pred nanesen\u00edm \u0161lamu na PVC r\u00farku je potrebn\u00e9 ju vy\u010disti\u0165 a nanies\u0165 penetr\u00e1ciu na neabsorpt\u00edvne povrchy (Bostik A936<\/a>). Potom aplikujeme prv\u00fa vrstvu hydroizol\u00e1cie (Bostik C514 Terra 1K (K11 Schl\u00e4mme Grau<\/a>) alebo KOESTER NB 1,<\/a> KOESTER NB Elastik<\/a> alebo Schomburg Aquafin 2K\/MPplus<\/a>) a vtla\u010d\u00edme tesniacu p\u00e1sku (Bostik Sanitaty Band)<\/a> na spoji podklad-r\u00farka.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

     <\/p>\n

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    Utesn\u00ed pred aplik\u00e1ciou ka\u0161e<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

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    \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2. Tesnenie spojov medzi kr\u00fa\u017ekami v studni<\/h4>\n

    Spoj je potrebn\u00e9 vyh\u013abi\u0165 do tvaru \"jaskov\u010dieho chvosta\". Tento krok m\u00e1 za cie\u013e zadr\u017ea\u0165 (zablokova\u0165) tesniacu maltu, ktor\u00e1 by mohla by\u0165 vytla\u010den\u00e1 zo spojenia kr\u00fa\u017ekov, keby sme toto spojenie iba roz\u0161\u00edrili (vyh\u013abili).<\/p>\n

    Pou\u017e\u00edvame Bostik Reno C788 Fill Turbo (Rapid 8)<\/a>, KOESTER Wasserstop<\/a> alebo KB FIX 5.<\/a><\/p>\n

    N\u00e1sledne vykon\u00e1vame hydroizola\u010dn\u00fa man\u017eetu na uzavretom vyh\u013aben\u00ed. Pou\u017e\u00edvame len \u0161lam s certifik\u00e1tom PZH.<\/p>\n

    Vykonanie man\u017eety:<\/p>\n

    O\u010dist\u00edme kr\u00fa\u017eky pomocou dr\u00f4tenej kefe na \u0161\u00edrku 15 cm nad a 15 cm pod spojom. Odpyl\u00edme a pred polo\u017een\u00edm prvej vrstvy \u0161lamu zvlh\u010d\u00edme podklad. Nan\u00e1\u0161ame Bostik C514 Terra 1K (K11 Schl\u00e4mme Grau)<\/a> alebo KOESTER NB 1<\/a>, KOESTER NB Elastik<\/a> alebo Schomburg Aquafin 2K\/MPplus.<\/a><\/p>\n

    Hotovo. Nezab\u00fadajme, \u017ee spr\u00e1vne vykonan\u00e9 tesnenie pred\u013a\u017ei \u017eivotnos\u0165 studne na dlh\u00e9 roky. Preto neodpor\u00fa\u010dame \u0161etri\u0165 na kvalitn\u00fdch materi\u00e1loch a odbornom vykonan\u00ed.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=\"259912\" img_size=\"large\" alignment=\"center\"][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

    Hotov\u00e1 hydroizol\u00e1cia studne<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Ako urobi\u0165 hydroizol\u00e1ciu studne? Studne sl\u00fa\u017eia \u013eu\u010fom u\u017e tis\u00edce rokov, budujeme ich na r\u00f4zne \u00fa\u010dely. Ich forma sa v priebehu storo\u010d\u00ed zmenila, ale dodnes s\u00fa [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":55,"featured_media":271872,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1116,1121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-280183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hydroizolacje-sk","category-porady-sk"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/280183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/55"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=280183"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/280183\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/271872"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=280183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=280183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sanier.pl\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=280183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}